Georgi Andonov
Though his knowledge of English is somewhat
limited, painter Georgi Andonov is one of the most eloquent men I’ve
met.
Filtering our thoughts through his translator
and friend Elena Nacheva, Andonov and I speak about his life in Bulgaria
and his involvement in Nacheva’s arts exchange program, which
brought him to Cocoa Beach several months ago. The conversation is
fruitful and interesting, yet peppered with frustrating pauses as
Nacheva searches for the proper words in both languages.
When she goes inside to prepare more coffee,
Andonov and I are reduced to communicating through broken phrases,
sweeping gestures, and a range of facial expressions. It could have
been an awkward moment, full of confusion and missed meaning, but
I soon found that we understood each other perfectly. As we looked
through his portfolio, I began to realize that oftentimes words are
poor communicators compared to the universal language of art.
Inside
were a host of images - pastelled seascapes, impressionistic vistas,
and stylized portraits - paintings which transcended spoken language
with a fluent vocabulary of color, form, and light. Their bright,
airy hues and abstract contours suggested music in their silence and
graceful movement behind stillness, but the most articulate of his
pieces are his intricately-wrought icons, which employ an inner symbolic
language all their own.
In Eastern Orthodox art, an icon is generally a flat panel painting
which depicts a saint or holy figure, and according to fairly rigid
rules set down by ancient tradition, each likeness is made recognizable
by the use of particular colors, attitudes, and costumes. There are
several distinct schools of icon painting - among them Byzantine,
Greek, Ethiopian, Russian, and Romanian - all of which stem from the
form’s Third Century-birth. Andonov’s style of iconography
is informed by that of his homeland and its rich religious past.
A native of Kyustendil (Sister City to Cocoa Beach, thanks to Nacheva’s
efforts), Andonov had always been fascinated by painting, yet didn’t
begin creating art until his mid-20s. Teaching himself techniques
through tireless reproduction, observation, and practice, his work
began to take shape amid the monasteries and churches of Bulgaria,
the first among the Slavic regions to accept Christianity in the late
800s. Throughout Bulgaria’s turbulent history, the figurative
language of religious art was instrumental in preserving her culture,
identity, and spirit.
In Andonov’s studio, I glance over several pieces which lie
in various stages of completion. Among them, in jars and boxes, he
shows me a rich spectrum of paints and pigments, bars of wax, impossibly
thin brushes and embossing tools, and blocks of wood “canvas.”
Creating an icon is a complex process, beginning with a stained block
of wood, one side of which is covered with a layer of wax. The general
form of the figure is sketched out lightly on the surface with pencil,
then painstakingly filled in and given character with strokes of paint.
Depending
on the subject, areas are then adorned with gold and some embossed
with any of several small, textured details arranged in ordered patterns.
An expansive knowledge of the Bible and history is crucial to each
icon’s success, but they wouldn’t resonate half as much
without Andonov’s humble understanding of everyday life and
human nature.
A look into his icon representing the Virgin and Child, for instance,
speaks volumes about intense maternal feeling and deep devotion. Though
both characters are holy and inextricably linked with religious meaning,
the rendering quietly emphasizes their fragile humanity. Mary becomes
simply a mother, her tapered fingers embracing her infant with both
tenderness and passionate protection. Their folk-like features are
framed by folds of richly-patterned fabric and brilliantly crystalline
halos. Set against a gold-powdered background, the piece is undeniably
ornate, yet under Andonov’s measured hand, it also becomes study
in natural simplicity.
His mastery and respect for tradition have earned him international
renown and his creations grace the Vatican and the Bulgarian Holy
Synod, broader murals adorn the walls of numerous churches, and individual
pieces are in the hands of museums and private collectors throughout
the world. As a participant in Nacheva’s Global Art Exchange
Program, which fosters artistic exchange between Kyustendil and Cocoa
Beach, Andonov has volunteered with local schools, shown with many
area festivals, and has led workshops at the Brevard Museum of Art
and Science, all while continuing to craft his icons and more contemporary
paintings.
As our interview draws to a close, we both express regret that we
can’t speak the same language. Through Nacheva, Andonov mentions
the story of the Tower of Babel from Genesis, in which humankind dared
to construct an edifice to reach the heavens. To prevent the presumptuous
task’s success, God halted the work by confusing their languages.
As no one could communicate, the tower was never completed and the
workers dispersed to different parts of the earth.
It’s an interesting parable and handily explains the variety
of races and cultures, but I can’t help but think that the tower’s
construction was never really abandoned, in a way. Despite all our
differences, the thing which binds us all together as humans is the
desire to create something bigger and higher than ourselves. Regardless
of our beliefs, any act of creation brings us closer to the heavens.
I try to convey this thought to Andonov and stumble clumsily over
the words, but when I look into his eyes, I can see that he understands
completely. Georgi Andonov can be reached locally through Elena Nacheva
at (321) 783-8009. His works are available for purchase and custom
requests can be made.
